World Whale Day, was launched in Maui, Hawaii in 1980 to bring awareness to whales in general but in particular to humpback whales of the coast of Hawaii. The main showcase is the Maui Whale Festival. I didn’t know this but according to Wikipedia, organized whale watching actually started in my hometown of San Diego at Cabrillo National Monument in 1950.
Via: TakePart.com
I Just Got To Eco You (Wikipedia)
- IFAW in 2009 estimated that 13 million people went whale watching globally in 2008.
- $2.1 Billion per year Whale watching generates in tourism revenue globally.
- 13,000 workers are employed in 2008.
- $31 million in direct revenue in 2008 (Australia) attracting 1.6 million people (The Australian)
- 10% growth per year according to the study, which would mean in 2018 time another $1 Million in sales.
- 1986 a moratorium on commercial whaling in instituted.
- 1993 the International Whaling Commission (IWC) assessed whale watching activities. In 1996 they set up resolutions and general guidelines for whale watching. They compiled whale watching regulations from around the world to ensure the safety of whales while allowing whale watching to insure safe whale watching guidelines.
- 1500 whales harvested by Iceland, Japan and Norway in 2008 due to legal loopholes.
- Marine debris found in 8.5% of whales and dolphins in Ireland (Open Channel)
Countries That Still Whale Hunt
- Japan (Whaling in Japan) 300 Whales were killed in 2017 in the Antarctic. 177 Whales killed in Pacific Ocean in 2017. 333 Minke Whales killed in 2016 (The Guardian)
- Norway: Whaling in Norway ; 2014 113 metric tonnes, equivalent to about 75 whales, were sold to make animal feed for the fur industry. [33] A total of 736 whales were captured in 2014.
- Iceland- 2010: Icelandic whalers killed 148 endangered fin whales and 60 minke whales. 2006 Hvalur hf (Iceland’s only whaling company) has killed 706 endangered fin whales. July 2016, Hvalur hf exported 1,530 tonnes of fin whale meat and products to Japan. In 2015 Icelandic whalers killed 155 fin whales and 29 minke whales. In 2014 Icelandic whalers killed 137 endangered fin whales and 24 minkes.In 2013, after two years of no fin whaling, Icelandic whalers killed 134 fin whales and 38 minke whales. In 2011, the collapse of the Japanese market for fin whale meat demonstrated the true commercial nature of Iceland’s industrial whaling as no market demand led to no hunt taking place in 2011 and 2012. (Whales)
Marine Debris and Whales
- 2008—two male sperm whales stranded along the northern California coast, their stomachs full of pieces of fishing net, rope, and other plastic trash. One animal had a ruptured stomach. The other was emaciated, suggesting that it had been unable to eat: 400 pounds of debris in its stomach.
- 2010- John Calambokidis, a research biologist with Cascadia Research in Olympia, Washington, assisted in the examination of a dead gray whale that had stranded near Seattle. Found in the stomach: 20 plastic bags, small towels, surgical gloves, a pair of sweatpants, duct tape, and a golf ball. (Source)
- 2011: Humpback Whale in Australia entangled in a 25mm nylon rope which appeared to have been used for securing cargo (Source)
- 2011- Dead Sperm whale was floating off Mykonos, Greece. When examining its distended stomachs they found almost 100 plastic bags and other pieces of debris.
- 2014 Crete: NATO’s Naval Exercises Massacre Whales in Crete; In 1996 and again in 1997, dozens of beaked whales of the same species turned up along the Peloponnesian coast; in 2011, they were stranded on the island of Corfu as well as the east coast of Italy, across the Ionian Sea. In each case, navies were training with high-powered sonar in the area. (Source)
- 2014- How a DVD Case Killed a Whale (National Geographic) August 21, 2014, a young female sei whale was discovered dead in St. Julien’s creek, off the Elizabeth River, a tributary of the Chesapeake Bay.
- 2016- far more than thirty sperm whales have washed ashore in Europe since the beginning of last year. Four of the thirteen whales found in Germany were discovered to have large amounts of plastic waste in their stomachs. The marine debris included a fishing net, a plastic car engine cover, and part of a plastic bucket entanglement in abandoned fishing gear or “ghost nets,” being injured or killed in collisions with large ships, coping with noise pollution, and enduring rising levels of marine pollution.
- 2016 Sperm Whale washes in India: Injuries suggest hit by ship
- March, 2017 an Entangled Humpback Whale was seen and photographed by our Kauai Searider Adventure Tour vessel and other operators off the South shore of Kaua’i about 300 yards from Koloa Landing in Po’ipu (Source)
- 2017 Humpback whale that is now buried at Nobbys Beach in Port Macquarie, killed by Marine Debris (Source)
- 2017: A 33-foot humpback found dead Tuesday at East Atlantic Beach marked the 14th deceased, stranded whale in the society’s New York records this year. Most of the 14 were found on Long Island. For comparison, there were four large whale deaths in 2016, eight in 2015 and six in 2014, according to AMCS. A decade ago, reported deaths were even fewer: just one in 2006 and four in 2007. (Atlantic Marine Conservation Society)
- 2017: Rare Pygmy Whale washes ashore in Palm Beach, Florida.
- 2017 Huge Whale washes up in Nigeria: No cause of death was found as locals descended and cut up the meat.
- 2017 Ireland: A study of dead whales, dolphins and porpoises found that nearly one in 10 were found with marine debris in their systems. A shotgun cartridge was found in one stranded whale, as well as an ice cream wrapper and fragmented plastics.
- 58 humpbacks had been reported dead from North Carolina to Maine from January 2016 to last month, with eight of those in New York. Based on necropsies conducted on about 20 of the whales, experts said about half had evidence of ship strikes.
NYS large whale deaths
2017: 14
2016: 4
2015: 8
2014: 6
2007: 4
2006: 1
Source: Atlantic Marine Conservation Society
According to Marine Pollution Bulletin, cetaceans are ingesting plastic debris at a rate as high as 31 percent, and in turn, 22 percent of those cetaceans were at an increased risk of death.
If you love whales, I highly recommend going whale watching to really appreciate these incredible mammals. Be sure to research your whale watching organization that they have adopted Sustainable Whale Watching practices.
Whale Resources
- Alaska Whale Foundation
- Arabian Sea Whale Network: Researchers and conservation organisations working together to study and protect unique whale populations in the Northern Indian Ocean
- Blue Ocean Society: How Often Do Whales Feed by Marine Debris
- Blue Voice: (Florida)
- Blue Whales Endangered
- California Whale Rescue
- Gotham Whale: New York Whale Research and Advocacy
- Frozen in Time: How Modern Norway Clings to Its Whaling Past
- Greenpeace and the Anti-Whaling
- International Fund For Animal Welfare: Report on Whale Watching
- International Whaling Commission
- NRDC: Whaling in Iceland
- One Green Planet on Norway and Whaling
- www.nationalwhaleday.com.au
- Pacific Whale : Marine Debris
- Responsible Whale Watching
- Save The Whales
- Sea Shepard
- The Whaleman Foundation (Lahaina, Maui)
- The Whale Sanctuary Project The mission of The Whale Sanctuary Project is to establish a model seaside sanctuary where cetaceans (porpoises, dolphins and whales) can live permanently in an environment that maximizes well-being and autonomy and is as close as possible to their natural habitat.
- Whale Center of New England
- Whale Trust
- Whale Facts
- Whales
- Whales of Guerrero Research Project in Mexico
- Whale and Dolphin Conservation Society
- World Cetacean Alliance
- World Wildlife
- Save The Whales on Pinterest